UN calls for eliminating prejudice against people with albinism

The United Nations on Saturday marks the first-ever International Albinism Awareness Day, calling for eliminating prejudice and discrimination against people with albinism.

Albinism is a rare, non-contagious, genetically inherited difference present at birth. It results in a lack of melanin in the hair, skin and eyes, causing vulnerability to the sun and bright light.

"People with albinism are just as deserving of dignity as every other human being," said Zeid Raad Al Hussein, UN high commissioner for human rights. "They have the right to live free from discrimination, deprivation and fear."

According to UN statistics, it is estimated that in North America and Europe, one in every 17,000 to 20,000 people have some form of albinism. In sub-Saharan Africa, one in 1,400 people is affected in Tanzania while its prevalence is reported to be as high as one in 1,000 for select populations in Zimbabwe and for other specific ethnic groups in Southern Africa.

"I call on States to step up education to counteract ignorance about albinism, and to provide appropriate care," said the high commissioner. "Awareness is the groundwork for action, and this first International Albinism Awareness Day is a beacon of hope for people with albinism everywhere."

On Dec. 18, 2014, UN General Assembly adopted a resolution proclaiming June 13 as International Albinism Awareness Day, with effect from 2015. Endite