Top 10 most destructive tsunamis in recent history
china.org.cn / chinagate.cn, April 4, 2014 Adjust font size:
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami
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A magnitude of up to 9.3 struck countries circling the Indian Ocean on Dec. 26, 2004. The earthquake is estimated to have released the energy of 23,000 Hiroshima-type atomic bombs, according to the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).
The earthquake triggered a series of devastating tsunamis along the coasts of most landmasses bordering the Indian Ocean, killing over 230,000 people in fourteen countries, and inundating coastal communities with waves up to 30 meters (100 ft) high. It was one of the deadliest natural disasters in recorded history. Indonesia was the hardest-hit country, followed by Sri Lanka, India, and Thailand.
