Roundup: UN trumpets "better water, better jobs" on World Water Day

The United Nations on Tuesday stressed the link between water and jobs, which echoed this year's theme for World Water Day -- "Better water and better jobs."

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, in a message to mark the World Water Day, noted that despite its paramount importance, water as a sector does not generally receive the attention it deserves.

With nearly half of the world's workers employed in water-related sectors, sustainable access to safe water can change lives and livelihoods.

"Water is central to human survival, the environment and the economy," the secretary-general said, adding that the World Water Day is an opportunity for everyone to learn more about water related issues, be inspired to tell others and take action to make a difference.

Water is the essential building block of life. But it is more than just essential to quench thirst or protect health, water is vital for creating jobs and supporting economic, social, and human development.

Today, half of the world's workers -- 1.5 billion people -- work in water-related sectors. Moreover, nearly all jobs, regardless of the sector, depend directly on water. Despite the indelible link between jobs and water, millions of people whose livelihoods depend on water are often not recognized or protected by basic labor rights.

Ban pointed out in his message that people with the least access to water and sanitation often also lack access to health care and stable jobs, perpetuating the cycle of poverty.

"The basic provision of adequate water, sanitation and hygiene services at home, at school and in the workplace enables a robust economy by contributing to a healthy and productive population and workforce," he said, voicing his concern at gaps in accessing water and sanitation between men and women, cities and countryside, and the rich and the poor.

He called for bold action to address water inequality, as parts of the effort to realize the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, approved by world leaders in September 2015 to serve as the blueprint for the global development efforts for the next 15 years, whose Goal aims to ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.

The importance of water in the job sector was marked with an official World Water Day event at the UN International Labour Organization (ILO) in Geneva, Switzerland, convened on behalf of the UN inter-agency mechanism on all freshwater-related issues, UN-Water.

In his video message, ILO Director-General and Chair of UN-Water Guy Ryder said "the fact is that water is work." He highlighted the situation of some 1.5 billion people who work in water-related sectors, many of whom are not recognized for the work they do, nor protected by basic labor rights.

As an example, he spoke about a woman from Gambia who would spend much of her day fetching water, when she could have been working in the formal sector, had that water delivery been provided.

"Water is work," Ryder said. "It requires workers for its safe and clean delivery, and at the same time, it can create and improve conditions of work."

As part of the celebration, the United Nations on Tuesday launched the UN World Water Development Report, focusing on the advancement of the prospect of decent work for all.

Among its findings, the report estimated that some 2 billion people require access to improved sanitation, particularly women and girls.

Meeting the challenge of creating and preserving decent jobs in the face of climate change and water scarcity will require far greater investments in science, technology and innovation, said Irina Bokova, the head the UN agency that leads water sciences and education -- the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

In her message for the World Day, Bokova urged different governments, civil society and the private sector to work together to promote "high-quality jobs, while preserving the environment and ensuring sustainable water management will help to eradicate poverty, promote growth and craft a future of decent work for all."

To mark the Day, UNICEF kicked off its #ClimateChain Instagram campaign, highlighting the link between water, climate change and the environment. The campaign will run until April 22, when the Paris Agreement will be open for signature.

In 1993, the UN General Assembly designated March 22 as the first World Water Day. Over the past 23 years, World Water Day has been celebrated around the world every year, shining the spotlight on a different issue each year. Endit