India pledges to reduce emissions by 33 to 35 pct in next 15 years

India on Friday pledged to cut its emission levels by 33 to 35 percent over the next 15 years from the 2005 level, an ambitious target set by New Delhi to meet UN goals of fighting climate change.

Indian Environment Minister Prakash Javadekar said the commitment is aimed at protecting environment and supporting the country's own agenda for sustainable development.

The announcement was made ahead of the 21st Session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change due in Paris from Nov. 30 to Dec. 11.

In a 38-page submission under the title the Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs), the Indian government said: " Through this submission, India intends to reduce the emissions intensity of its GDP by 33-35 percent by 2030 from 2005 level. This commitment is further echoed in India's actions in climate change adaptation with the setting up of its own 'National Adaptation Fund'."

The submissions, called from the 196 parties under the framework, are to serve as the basis for negotiating an agreement that will lay the path for a low-carbon, climate-resilient future, said government officials.

"India's Intended Nationally Determined Contributions is fair and ambitious, considering the fact that India is attempting to work towards low carbon emission pathway while endeavoring to meet all developmental challenges the country faces today," said the environment minister at a press conference here.

The country's current policy framework also includes a favorable environment for a rapid increase in renewable energy, move towards low carbon sustainable development and adapting to the impacts of climate change.

"Accordingly, India's development plans will continue to lay a balanced emphasis on economic development and environment," it said. Endi