Roundup: "Nigeria faces worst humanitarian crisis on African continent," UN official warns

"Nigeria is facing the worst humanitarian crisis on the African continent," Peter Lundberg, the acting deputy UN humanitarian coordinator, warned on Wednesday as nearly 400,000 children facing starvation in the West African country.

In a news release issued here by the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), wrapping up his first few weeks in his current post, Lundberg assured the Nigerian government of the international community's commitment to working closely with federal and state mechanisms to accelerate a collective response to the situation.

At the same time, many Nigerian citizens in the northeastern part of the country are suffering with little to no protection, security, food or access to clean water.

He also welcomed the recent announcement of the of the Inter-Ministerial Task Force and High Level Humanitarian Coordination Group, and the Borno state Humanitarian Response Committee and looked forward to seeing "tangible impact in the coming weeks and months."

According to Lundberg, humanitarian assistance by the government and the aid community is being provided to the millions of people in desperate need despite insecurity and access constraints.

However, relief agencies should continue to maintain neutrality, impartiality and independence and continue to work where security permits.

"Needs are currently higher than the response capacity and we must ensure that we have both access and resources to scale up our humanitarian support in the months to come," he said.

Despite some very generous contributions from mechanisms such as the UN Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) and donations from the wider donor community, the Nigerian Humanitarian Response Plan for 2016, which requires 484 million U.S. dollars for life-saving interventions, has only received one third of the needed funding.

"Without the means to respond, innocent boys, girls, women and men will die," he said. "The highest priority requirement for this response remains food security which is just 25 per cent funded."

He also noted that the attacks on the humanitarian convoy on July 28 and recent suicide bombing in Maiduguri on Oct. 12 serve as stark reminders "that we must not let down our guard in such a high risk environment."

Indeed, the security of humanitarian actors remains a top priority for the humanitarian community, he added.

Lundberg affirmed OCHA's commitment to support and assist international organizations with the structures and mechanisms they require to safely carry out their work.

He also noted the recent improvements in displaced populations' assessment, calling this development a "springboard" that will improve access to affected populations.

The Nigerian government is committed to providing effective coordination and guidance toward addressing the humanitarian crisis,the resettlement and reconstruction of the North East region.

Nigeria's northeast region has been a stronghold of the extremist group Boko Haram. Over the past months, the Nigerian government has launched several military operations to eliminate the terrorist group.

The devastation to human lives and livelihoods by the insurgency in Northeast Nigeria is severe, with more than an estimated 20,000 persons killed, an estimated 2.4 million persons displaced and billions of naira worth of personal and public assets destroyed. Endit