Obama appeals for European unity in interview with Spanish newspaper

US President Barak Obama stressed the importance of a united Europe in an interview published in the Spanish El Pais newspaper on Sunday.

The interview coincides with Obama's brief visit to Spain and his meeting with King Felipe VI of Spain and Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy in an atmosphere colored by the meeting of NATO leaders in Warsaw at the end of last week and the recent decision taken by voters in the UK to leave the European Union.

Obama said he believed an integrated Europe was "one of the greatest political and economic achievements of modern times," but warned it should not be taken for granted as "the project of European integration is being tested like never before."

"This is not the time for complacency. The flow of migrants and refugees into Europe has focused new attention on EU border policies and the ability of EU countries to work together to address a shared challenge," he said.

Obama said the recent economic crisis and austerity policies in Europe had left "too many Europeans, especially young people, unemployed and frustrated... We saw many of these forces on display in the vote in the UK to leave the EU and we ignore them at our peril."

He made a call for governments and institutions to "show that they are connected and responsive to the daily concerns of citizens instead of trying to stop trade or engage in protectionism - which isn't even possible in a global economy."

"All our countries, including the United States, have to do a better job of making sure that globalization, integrated economies and trade create jobs and opportunity for everyone," commented Obama.

He also spoke of the need for education and training to help raise levels of equality, but stressed the need to "reject the 'us' versus 'them' mentality that some cynical politicians are peddling."

"We have to stay true to the enduring values that define our diverse, vibrant societies and... our commitment to democracy pluralism, inclusion and tolerance," commented Obama.

Obama spoke of the good relations between Spain and the United States, highlighting Spain's "continued contributions to the campaign against ISIL and to counter-terrorism efforts."

He did, however, say he believed that the leadership of the United States was "indispensable to the security and prosperity of the world."

"That's why we're leading the global coalition to destroy ISIL, working tirelessly for a diplomatic solution to the Syrian civil war, contributing more humanitarian assistance than any other nation, and mobilizing a global refugee summit this fall to mobilize new commitments," he concluded. Endit