EU opens investigation into unfair aid for Portuguese rail company
Xinhua, June 2, 2016 Adjust font size:
European Union (EU) competition regulators have opened an investigation to assess whether the support for the state-owned Portuguese railway maintenance company EMEF breached EU state aid rules.
The European Commission said in a statement released on Thursday that a complaint from a competitor in 2015 alleged that EMEF continuously received illegal financial support from Comboios de Portugal (CP), the state-owned Portuguese passenger rail operator.
The regulators noted that EMEF had been operating at a loss since at least 2005, with the exceptions of 2012 and 2014.
According to the complaint and information received from Portugal, EMEF appears to have received public support worth around 90 million euros (100.46 million U.S. dollars) since 2005 from CP in the form of capital increases, loans, and guarantees.
Under EU state aid rules, public interventions in favor of companies can be considered free of state aid when they are made on terms that a private operator would have accepted under market conditions.
The regulators were concerned the measures in favor of EMEF were not granted at market conditions and may therefore have given EMEF a selective advantage over its competitors.
The EU executive body will investigate further to find out whether its initial concerns are confirmed or not.
EMEF is the state-owned Portuguese passenger rail operator. It is active in the railway maintenance sector, offering heavy maintenance, upgrading and refurbishment, as well as freight wagon design, manufacturing and upgrading. Endit