Roundup: Wildfire forces evacuation of Canadian oil town Fort McMurray
Xinhua, May 6, 2016 Adjust font size:
A wildfire has emptied Canada's oil-producing city of Fort McMurray in northeastern Alberta province as the government has instructed no one return until it is safe.
The fire has expanded to 85,000 hectares and has so far razed roughly 1,600 buildings, including homes and businesses deep inside the city limits. Moreover, it has forced the evacuation of an estimated 90,000 people from the northern oil-producing city.
Dramatic videos surfaced on Canadian social media Thursday showing panicked escapes by drivers on highways swarmed by fire and black smoke.
Early estimates suggest that as many as 80 percent of homes in one neighborhood were lost in the fire, with extensive damage in several other neighborhoods. The total extent of the destruction is yet to be ascertained as the blaze continues to spread southward on several fronts.
The mandatory evacuation on Wednesday clogged the major highway that feeds into the city from the north and south, forcing roughly 10,000 people into shelters and work camps at points north, while tens of thousands fled to points south, including 430 km away at the provincial capital of Edmonton, where the city's largest hockey arena became a makeshift reception center and shelter.
More than 100 firefighters, 10 helicopters and 16 air tankers are fighting the blaze in forests around the city, with more resources on the way, according to CBC, the national broadcaster. Another 200 firefighters and 25 fire trucks are fighting the fire within the city, trying to protect homes and buildings.
By Thursday, changing weather patterns forced the evacuation of the nearby communities of Anzac, Gregoire Lake Estates and Fort McMurray First Nation, causing evacuees that had already sheltered in Anzac's community recreation center to flee once again.
Fire officials said only colder, wetter weather would put a stop to the blaze, although the forecast called for several more days of dry and warm weather in the region.
In Anzac, located 30 km south of Fort McMurray, Alberta Premier Rachel Notley met with officials and evacuees. After declaring the fire as a provincial emergency, the premier pledged the government's support to the victims of the fire.
"The government of Alberta is behind them," the premier told reporters after touring the evacuation operation. "We may have a long road ahead of us, but they can count on not only the government, but the people of Alberta, to support them in the ways that we need," she said. "This is a devastating, devastating, event."
So far, no deaths have been reported due to the fire. Notley called that the "biggest victory" so far in the disaster. "The most important thing that (citizens) can do is continue to follow instructions and not go back until it is safe," she said.
Speaking in the national capital of Ottawa, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said the federal government would match all individual donations made to the Canadian Red Cross and announced that the Royal Canadian Air Force would be deploying several military aircraft to assist with firefighter transports, the evacuation effort, and to assist with delivering aid.
"While the full extent of the damage isn't yet known, we certainly do know that for those who have been affected this fire is absolutely devastating," Trudeau said, calling the disaster "a loss on a scale that is hard for many of us to imagine."
Trudeau told the residents of Fort McMurray that "Canadians are with you, our thoughts are with you, our prayers are with you. As prime minister, I want you to know that our government and all Canadians will stand by you and support you now and when it is time to rebuild."
The Alberta government said that 18 new wildfires had sparked around the province on Thursday and that 49 wildfires were burning across the province. Seven of those were considered out of control. Endi