China's population will
reach the peak in the first half of the 21st century, said Zhao
Baige, Vice Minister of the State Commission of Population and
Family Planning on Monday.
Thanks to the family planning policy implemented in
the 1970s the growth of China's population has slowed but continues
to expand by eight million to 10 million a year, said Zhao. At this
rate China will add the equivalent of Australia's population to its
own population every two years.
Zhao said 800,000 to 1.2 million babies are born every
year with birth defects. The population of handicapped people has
topped 60 million, which is equal to the population of
France.
Meanwhile, China's elderly population has outpaced
security and social services. Currently 7 percent of the total
population are over the age of 65. Zhao urged new policies be
drafted to ensure their quality of life after
retirement.
Zhao was speaking at the ongoing 14th World
Productivity Congress (WPC) in Shenyang, capital city of northeast
China's Liaoning Province. With the theme of Pursuing Scientific
and Sustainable Growth in Productivity and Performance, the meeting
has attracted some 1,000 Chinese and international participants
from industry, commerce and public services.
This is the second time China has hosted the congress,
the first time was in 2001.
(Xinhua News Agency October 10, 2006)
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