More than 80 percent Chinese youth feel China's
widening wealth gap is "very serious" and must be narrowed
urgently, a survey has shown.
The survey, conducted by the China Youth Daily and
leading portal website Sina.com, asked 10,250 Chinese aged 20 to
30, most with university degrees and a monthly salary of 1,000 to
3,000 yuan (US$125 to US$375), about their views on China's yawning
wealth gap.
It shows 72 percent believe the gap can be felt
between the underprivileged and well-off and between rural migrant
workers and their bosses.
About 40 percent think the widening gap exists between
coastal city dwellers and residents of central and western regions,
between cities and countryside and between the social elite and the
general public, it shows.
Ninety-five percent believe a good education and
skills or a good command of foreign languages, to which Chinese
have traditionally attached much importance, will not necessarily
bring wealth, says the survey.
With a double-digit growth rate and the world's fourth
largest economy, China has been grappling with the disparity
between the haves and have-nots, with the per capita GDP of the
richest province more than ten times than of the
poorest.
Statistics show the richest 10 percent of families own
more than 40 percent of all private assets, while the poorest 10
percent share less than two percent of the total wealth.
The country's Gini Coefficient, a measure of the
wealth gap, is estimated to exceed 0.4, a level that could endanger
economic and social stability.
(Xinhua News Agency December 25, 2006)
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