Chinese women have more of a say in politics, with more than 200
of them in top positions such as governors and cabinet ministers, a
senior official announced yesterday.
The rise echoes former Chinese leader Mao Zedong's claim that
"women should hold up half of the sky."
The proportion of female officials at various levels of
government and state institutions has risen to 40 percent, Huang
Qingyi, vice president and first secretary of the All-China Women's
Federation Secretariat, told a press conference.
"The participation of women in politics has increased
enormously," Huang remarked, noting that currently there are nine
female state leaders.
These important women include Wu Yi, vice premier and member of
the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central
Committee, State Councilor Chen Zhili, along with He Luli, Gu
Xiulian and Uyunqimg, all vice chairwomen of the Standing Committee
of the National People's Congress, the country's top
legislature.
Since 2001, five women have been promoted to high profile
positions, Huang added.
At the end of 2005, there were 241 women in ministerial posts,
key provincial decision-making positions, or in equally important
posts at state agencies.
China has a long history of preference toward men, and only a
few women managed to squeeze themselves into positions of power
during the country's feudal past. Generations of Chinese women were
once forced to bind their feet, a kowtow to the culture at the time
that appreciated the "beauty" of small feet.
The position of women in Chinese society started to rise since
the Communist Party came to power.
This opened opportunities for women, even from the grassroots of
society, to climb up the political ladder.
Huang, 63, is a good example.
She was a horticulture technician in the central Henan Province
in the early 1980s. Over the past two decades, she has held
positions as a gardening researcher, vice head of an agricultural
science institute and vice director of the Organization Department
of the Communist Party.
Today, Huang is also the vice chairperson of the National
Working Committee on Children and Women under the State Council and
a member of the CPC Central Committee.
(Xinhua News Agency May 16, 2007)
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