Zhang Xuedong, a deputy to the National People's
Congress (NPC), or China's parliament, has appealed to
enact a law to regulate the nation's rapid increasing electronic
garbage.
Electronic waste pollution has come to prominence as
the life circles of electronic products were greatly shortened over
the past few years, Zhang said on the sidelines of NPC's annual
session.
He said at least five million computers, ten million
cell phones, five million television sets, and four million
refrigerators are out of use each year in China.
Meanwhile, a report from the State Environmental
Protection Administration says 70 percent of the electronic waste
in the world is imported into China each year, and 90 percent of
such waste is broken down in small workshops.
Experts believe the workshops tend to apply very basic
technology, therefore large amounts of dangerous materials and
heavy metals like lead, chromium, and mercury end up getting
released into their surroundings.
"The waste severely pollutes the soil, underground
water, air and hurt people's health," Zhang said.
He also suggested that the law stipulate compulsory
recycling of electronic garbage for the sake of resources saving,
and that most developed countries have the laws which require
electronic makers to be responsible for the disposal and recycling
of electronic waste.
(Xinhua News Agency March 16, 2007)
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