Construction of a new hydropower project, said to be
the third largest in China, is scheduled to begin on the upper
reaches of the Yangtze River on Sunday, project sources said
Thursday.
With a designed installed capacity of 6 million
kilowatts, the Xiangjiaba Hydropower Project will be built on the
lower reaches of the Jinshajiang River, a major tributary of the
Yangtze which is the longest waterway in the country, said sources
with the project headquarters.
According to plan, about 88,900 people from three
counties of Yunnan Province and three counties of Sichuan Province will be resettled to make way
for the 28.9 billion yuan (US$3.6 billion) project.
The project can generate 30.747 billion kilowatt-hours
of electricity annually when it is completed in 2015.
The Xiangjiaba project is one of a series of
hydropower plants China has planned to build on the Jinshajiang
River in the southwest to supply electricity to its economically
more developed coastal regions and boost resources-rich but poor
western region.
Construction of the Xiluodu Hydropower Station, the
first hydropower station on the Jinsha River, began in last
December and due to be completed in 2015.
The Xiluodu project is designed to generate 12.6
million kilowatts of electricity annually, next only to the Three
Gorges Project, the largest in the world, which is being built on
the Yangtze.
The Xiangjiaba and Xiluodu hydropower projects would
help reduce silt problem in the Three Gorges Reservoir, said Zhou
Shuangchao, a media center official with the Yangtze River Three
Gorges Corporation, which takes charge of these
projects.
These projects would also play its role in flood
control, irrigation and navigation upon completion, Zhou
said.
The Jinshajiang River which is 2,290 kilometers long,
originates in Tanggula Range and flows through Qinghai, Tibet, Yunnan, and Sichuan.
Water is mostly stored in the river's middle and lower
reaches where China plans to build 12 hydropower stations to share
a 59.08- million-kilowatts installed capacity.
Besides the Xiangjiaba and Xiluodu projects, the
government has also allocated money for preliminary preparations on
the Hutiaoxia (Tiger Jumping Gorge) plant in Yunnan, while another
Baihetan plant is also in deliberation.
(Xinhua News Agency November 24, 2006)
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